人教版八年级英语上册笔记.docVIP

第 PAGE 15 页 共 NUMPAGES 16 页 八年级英语上册笔记 always always(总是), usually(通常), often(经常), sometimes(有时), hardly[ever](几乎不), never(从不)频率副词 ①助动词、be动词、情态动词后，行为动词前 ②hardly, never为否定副词，句中不需再加no或not ③提问常用how often ④均可用现在时、过去时，且always, never还用于将来时 The woman is very busy, so she seldom(难得，很少) watches TV. Unit Unit 1 How often do you exercise hard hard ①困难的；硬的；勤奋的；严厉的；苛刻的(形容词) The ground is too hard to dig. ②努力地；猛烈地；剧烈地(副词) They tried hard to succeed. hardly =almost not 几乎不，几乎没有 There’s hardly any coffee left. =There’s almost no coffee left. sometimes sometimes 有时(现在、过去) He was sometimes late for school. sometime 某时(将来、过去) He came here sometime some time 一段时间(各种时态) He will stay there for some time. some times 几次，几倍 He came home some times. ever ever ①曾经(完成时态) Have you ever been there? ②习惯动作或重复动作(疑问或否定句) Do you ever eat meat?◇You are hardly ever at home. ③比以往任何时候，曾经(比较时加强语气) He ran faster than ever. ④用于why,when等词后，表惊讶”究竟，到底” When ever did you leave? for ever 永远◇hardly ever 几乎从来不，难得◇never ever 从不，永不 once a week 一周一次 once a week 一周一次◇twice a week 一周两次◇three times a week一周三次[前面中间均不用介词] once upon a time 从前 once upon a time 从前◇at once 立刻，马上 on/at weekends 周末◇on the/this/that weekends (在双方都知道的特定周末) go to the movies= see a moive =go to the cinema=watch a movie去看电影 go to the movies= see a moive =go to the cinema=watch a movie去看电影 go to the theater去看戏◇go to the concert去听音乐会 go to school/college上(大)学◇go to church做礼拜 look look (有意识地看，强调动作)看(不及物,接宾语+at) Please look at my family photo. see (着重看的结果)看见 see the doctor, see a film watch (仔细、欣赏)观看,(仔细)查看 watch a play/match/show read 看书，读报，读(钟表) read a book/newspaper/watch exercise exercise ①运动，锻炼(不及物动词) He exercises three times a week. ②运动，锻炼(不可数名词) You should take exercise(=do sports) if want to healthy. ③练习；操(可数名词) Students always have a lot of exercises to do. do eye exercises做眼保健操◇do morning exercises作早操 surf surf 在…冲浪(及物动词)；冲浪(不及物