室内模拟水华蓝藻对沉积物中Cd迁移释放的影响-广东农业科学.PDFVIP

广东农业科学 2013 年第 3 期 147 室内模拟水华蓝藻对沉积物中Cd 迁移释放的影响 倪利晓 叶 祥 马艳艳 耿 宏 河海大学环境学院/河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室袁江苏 南京 210098冤 摘要 室内模 太湖沉积物中重金属 Cd 蓝藻水华爆发时的迁移释放袁 通过研究水华蓝藻的主要藻种群铜绿微囊藻 Microcystis ae ruginosa冤的生长对沉积物-水界面环境条件 如 pH 值尧溶解氧尧氧化还原电位冤和不同深度沉积物氧化还原电位的影 响来进一步分析铜绿微囊藻爆发时对沉积物中Cd 迁移释放的影响遥 结果表明袁铜绿微囊藻生长影响了界面 pH 值和溶解氧条件袁 改变了不同深度沉积物中的氧化还原电位袁提高了 Cd 从沉积物内部向水体系中扩散的速率袁铜绿微囊藻能够吸附上覆水中的 Cd 进而影响 Cd 沉积物-水界面的交换遥 关键词 沉积物曰 蓝藻曰 Cd 曰 迁移释放 中图分类号 X524 文献标识码 A 文章编号 员园园源原愿苑源载 圆园员猿冤园猿原0147-04 Effects of cyanophytes on the migration-release of cadmium in sediment by laboratorial microcosm NI Li-x iao, Y E Xiang, MA Yan-yan, GENG-Hong (College of Env ironment, Hohai Unive rs ity /Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Deve lopme nt on Shallow Lakes , MOE, Hohai Univ ersity,Nanj ing 210098, China) Abstract 院Laboratorial microcosm experiment was carried out to simulate the effects of cyanophytes bloom on the migration-release of cadmium in sediment. Effects of cyanobacteria Microcystis (Microcys tis ae ruginosa) on the environmental conditions of the sediment-water interface (such as pH, dissolved oxygen, oxidation reduction potential) and sediment oxidation-reduction potentials at different depth have been studied to further analyze the impact of outbreaks of M. aeruginosa growth on migration -release of cadmium in sediments. The results showed that M. ae ruginosa growth affected the interface conditions of pH and DO, changed the sedim