基于楔角片位移的反射型光开关研究-光学工程专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT Optical switch is one kind of important optical component in optical fiber communication system. It has one or more selectable transmission ports, and can realize switching or other logical operation of optical signals in the optical transmission system or integrated optical parts. The large-capacity optical switching fiber network requires the optical switches to be smaller size, lighter weight, lower cost, and higher reliability. Being low insertion loss, low cross-talk, low polarization sensitivity and high extinction ratio, mechanical optical switch is widely used in optical fiber communication system. This thesis discussed about the structural design and capability of a new reflection optical switch. The switch is constituted with fiber tip assembly, C-lens, speculum, and a movable wedge, which is driven to achieve optical path switching by a magnetic force of relay. The advantage of this design is small size and light weigh. The input and output fibers locate at the same side of the device, which make it easier for integration and more convenient for module upgrading. The size of the entire module is therefore reduced. We describe the beam coupling performance based on the characteristic parameter of Gaussian beam and propose a new reflection optical switch design. Firstly, we established the optical system model using Zemax software, and simulations with various optical parameters are carried out, which verify the feasibility of this design. Secondly, based on the detail analysis of multiple error sources, the fabrication and assembly processes of optical components are made. The reliability of the optical switch is ensured by careful material selection, fabrication process design, assembly and packaging. Finally, we carried out the test of the product during and after the assembly process, and the test data were collected for detail analysis. The reflection optical switch successfully passed the Bellcore standard reliability testing and met the exp