广西岭鳅属鱼类一新种——大鳞岭鳅记述.PDF

动 物 学 研 究 2009，Aug. 30(4): 445−448 CN 53-1040/Q ISSN 0254-5853 Zoological Research DOI ：10.3724/SP.J.1141.2009.04445 广西岭鳅属鱼类一新种——大鳞岭鳅记述 1,† 2,† 2,* 2,* 黄爱民 , 杜丽娜 , 陈小勇 , 杨君兴 (1. 广西河池市水产畜牧兽医局，广西 河池 547000 ；2. 中国科学院昆明动物研究所，云南 昆明 650223) 摘要：2008 年6 月20 日，在广西壮族自治环江毛南县大才乡神龙宫（河）采集到一批条鳅标本。经鉴定， 这批条鳅为岭鳅属(Oreonectes)一新种。新种大鳞岭鳅(O. macrolepis)属于叉尾岭鳅种组(O. furcocaudalis group) 。 但新种全身被有细密的鳞片；具 5—12 个侧线孔；眶下管孔 3+7，眶上管孔为7—8；体长为尾柄高的7.0—10.8 倍；头长为鼻孔处头宽的2.3—2.7 倍；头长为最大头宽的1.4—1.8 倍。这些特征可将新种与该种组内的其他种类 相区分。 关键词：岭鳅；条鳅亚科；爬鳅科；广西 中图分类号：Q959.468; Q959.468.09 文献标识码：A 文章编号：0254-5853-(2009)04-0445-04 Oreonectes macrolepis, A New Nemacheiline Loach of Genus Oreonectes (Balitoridae) from Guangxi, China HUANG Ai-min 1,† , DU Li-na 2,† , CHEN Xiao-yong 2,* , YANG Jun-xing2,* (1. Animal Husbandry and Fishery Bureau of Hechi City, Guangxi 547000; China 2. Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China) Abstract: A nemacheiline loach, Oreonectes macrolepis sp. nov. has been recognized based on collections from a Pearl River Drainage in Maonan County, Huanjiang City, Guangxi, China, in June 2008. Oreonectes macrolepis is a new member of the O. furcocaudalis group. It can be distinguished from all its congeners in this group by the following characters: body entirely covered by scales, except between pectoral fins and pelvic fins; lateral line present, with 5–12 pores; cephalic lateral line system with 3+7 infraorbital pores and 7–8 supraorbital; Head length