变频牵引电机绝缘介质的热刺激电流的研究-电测与仪表.DOCVIP

去极化电流法对10kV电缆绝缘老化诊断的研究* 杨伟1，甘文风1，刘勇1，雷勇2，周凯2，蒋世超2 （1. 国网四川省电力公司阿坝公司，四川 阿坝 623200; 2. 四川大学 电气信息学院，成都 610065） 摘要：为了对10kV运行电缆绝缘状态进行简单、快速评估，本文提出一种基于去极化电流的诊断方法，对水树老化交联聚乙烯电缆绝缘状态进行评估，并对其诊断参数进行了研究。首先通过水树加速老化装置在电缆样本中生成明显的水树。然后采用虚拟仪器（Labview）配合Keithely皮安表与高压真空开关系统完成去极化电流控制采集平台的搭建。利用搭建的测试平台对不同长度和不同老化时间的电缆样本进行去极化电流测试，通过对去极化电流曲线的积分，提出了基于去极化电流放电量的电缆绝缘老化判别方法。结果表明：长电缆的去极化放电量远大于短电缆，老化电缆的放电量大于新电缆，且老化程度越严重，稳定后去极化电流值越大。说明该去极化电流法能准确有效判别电缆绝缘老化问题。 关键词：10kV电缆；老化；去极化；放电量 中图分类号：TM712 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-1390（2015）00-0000-00 Diagnosis of 10kV XLPE cables insulation aging condition based on the depolarization current method Diagnasis of XLPE cables insulation condition based on the depolarization current method Yang Wei1, , Gan Wenfeng1, Liu Yong1, Lei Yong2, Zhou Kai2, Jiang Shichao2 （(1. Sichuan Electric Power Corporation, Aba Corporation ,Corporation, Aba 623200, Sichuan,China, China. 2.School2. School of Electrical Engineering and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065,China, Sichuan, China）) Abstract: In order to assess the 10kV power cable insulation condition simply and rapidly, this paper proposed a diagnosis method based on the measurements of depolarization current. Insulation conditions of water tree aged XLPE cable samples were assessed using this the method, and the diagnosis characteristics parameters of the method were discussed. Firstly, Aa water-needle method was employed to obtain water tree aged cables samples. Using the virtual instrument (Labview), Keithely picoammeters and high-voltage vacuum switch system, a weak current test platform was constructed to collect the depolarization current. Samples of different length were subjected to perform depolarization current measurements, and diagnosis method based on depolarization discharge quantity was put forward by integrating the depolarization current measurement curve. The results show that depolarization discharge quantity of long cable is greater than that of short one, and the depolarization curr