操作系统编程消费者生产者模拟.docxVIP

#include stdafx?h include windows?h include stdio. h include stdlib. h include string? h inelude time.h ^pragma warn ing(disablc：4996) PROCESS_IXFORMATION StartClonc(int nCloncID); int index = 0; 〃申请的缓冲区，以数组形式，大小为三，长度为10 struct SHM int read: int write; ch吐 buf[4][10]{ }； //得到一个随机数 int gct_random() { int number; number 二 rand() % 3000; return number; } int get_ letter () { int number; srand((unsigned)(time(XILL))); number = rancl() % 3; return number; } int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { srand((unsigned)(time(NULL))); int nClone = 0; int i, time, j, 1, z; int 1t; char tt, ts[10]; HANDLE SEM FULL; HANDLE SEM EMPTY: HANDLE SEM_MUTEX; HANDLE hMap; PROCESS INFORMATION nH[7]; struct SHM *shm; if (argc 1) sscanf_s（argv［叮，％d, nClone） :// 从第二个参数中提取克隆ID if (nClone二二0) //主进程，创建7个子进程，前3个为生产者，后4个为消费者 { printfC主进程开始执行\『)； //建立信号量 SEM FULL = CreateSemaphore(NULL, 0, 4, FULL); SEM_EMPTY = GreateSemaphoreOJULL, 4, 4, EMPTY); SEM_MUTEX = CreateSemaphoreOJULL, 1, 1, MUTEX); HANDLE CurrcntProccss = GctCurrcntProccss0 ;//建立共享内存 hMap 二 CreateF订eMapping 仃NVALID_HA\DLE_VALl：E, NULL, PAGE_READWRITE, 0, sizeof仕shm), buffer); //该文件映射的作为共享内存的缓冲区,取名为buffer 〃在文件映射上创建视图 LPVOID pData = MapViewOfFile (hMap, FILE_\IAP_WRITE, 0, 0, sizeof (*shm)); if (pData != NULL) { ZeroMcmory (pData, sizeof (shm)): //分配内〃空间，并清零 } hMap = OpenF订eMapping(FILE_\IAP_WRITE, FALSE, buffer); shm = (struct SHM*)MapViewOfFi1e(hMap, FILE_MAP_WRTTE, 0, 0, sizeof(*shm)); for (i = 0; i 4; i++) { strcpy(shm-buf[shm-write],; shm-〉write = (shm-write + 1) % 4; } //建立7个子进程 for (i = 0; i7; i++) { nH[i]二 StartClone(++nClone); } 〃等待子进程结束 for (i = 0; i7; i++) WaitForSingleObject(nH[i]. hProcess, INFINITE); //关闭子进程句柄 for (i = 0; i7; i++) CloseHandle(nH[i]. hProcess); Closellandle(nll[ij. hThread); //关闭句柄 CloseHandle(SEM_MUTEX); CloseHandle(hMap); Closellandle(SEM EMPTY); CloseHandle(SEM_FILL); } else if (nClone 0 nClone 4) //3个主产者 { //获得句柄 )；)； )； )； sizcof(*shm)); SEM FULL = OpenSemaphore (SEMAPHORE ALL ACCESS, NULL, FULL) SEMJILT