基于物联网设施农业环境信息智能采集终端研发-电磁场与微波技术专业论文.docxVIP

河北 河北工业大学硕士学位论文 基于 基于物联网设施农业环境信息智能采集终端 i i PAGE PAGE ii 基于物联网设施农业环境信息智能采集终端研发 摘要 随着物联网技术在设施农业生产中的深入应用，如何便捷高效利用多方资源实现移动 作业，以提高新技术装备在设施农业生产中效能与产出比重已经成为当前研究热点之一。 用于设施农业生产的移动采集终端能够高效的显示、传输并采集无线传感网络的信息。该 移动采集终端将在物联网应用体系中发挥重要作用，其良好的人机界面和可靠的通讯技术 是很多设备所不具备的。本文针对设施农业实际需求，开发了基于无线传感网络的移动信 息采集终端，信息采集技术是采用安美通公司的 APC240 模块采集无线传感器数据，GPRS 数据传输使用了 SIMcom 公司的 SIM900A 无线通讯模块实现，人机界面采用 SSD1963 驱动 的触摸屏来实现的，并通过移植μC/OS+GUI，使人机界面操作简单易懂。该系统更方便农 业人员操作，在设施农业生产中有广泛的应用前景。 本文研究的无线采集系统可实现便捷高效的移动作业，数据传输响应时间小于 20s， 与传统的有线采集终端比较，不仅可降低成本而且还可以提高系统可靠性，同时在系统维 护和采集实时性上也优于传统的采集终端。本系统能够满足农业用户在野外监测环境信息 的需要。 关键词：设施农业；人机界面；无线通讯；移动采集终端；GPRS Application and Research on Agricultural Information intelligent acquisition terminal in facility production Based on the Internet of Things ABSTRACT As long as the deepen application of the Object Network Technology in the facility construction, a hot topics in research was coming out, that was how to achieve mobile operation through convenient and high-efficiency multiple resources utilization, in order to increase the proportion of the efficiency and output for the high tech facility in manufacture. The mobile collection terminals could display, transfer and collect the information from wireless sensor network high efficiency. This terminal would play an important role in the Object Network Technology application system, comparing to the others, it had such advantages of the good man-machine interaction (MMI) and reliable communication technology. Regarding to the agricultural facility applications, we state our design theory. A mobile information collection terminal basic on the wireless sensor network was developed, the information collection technology adopts the APC240 module of APPCON technology Co., Ltd. to realized the wireless sensor data collection by the MODBUS Agreement; adopt the SIM900A wireless communication module to transfer the GPRS data; MMI realized the screen touch operation through the SSD1963 Driver, also transplanted theμC/OS+GUI