基于统计的汉英双及物结构对译对比研究-中国语言文学;对外汉语专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACTABSTRACT ABSTRACT ABSTRACT The paper conducts a manual retrieval among the two-way parallel linguistic material between Chinese and English，which amounts to around 2．8millon，to make a comparative statistics and analysis on Ditransitive construction translation between the two languages．The research shows that literal translation is the most common way used in Chinese—English Ditransitive construction translation，accounting for 59．7percent；however,in English-Chinese，transferred translation is the most common way,which accounting for 49．3percent． From the perspective of the two languages，literal translation is the major method (account for 59．7percent)，followed by transferred translation(23percent)and free translation(17．3percent)in Chinese—English Ditransitive construction translation； nevertheless，in English—Chinese Ditransitive construction translation,transferred translation is the main way(account for 49．3percent)，and followed by literal translation(27．4percent)and free translation(23．3percent)．Furthermore，the adoption frequency of the latter two translation methods in English·Chinese varies slightly． From the view of each sub．sort Ditransitive construction in the translation of Chinese-English and English-Chinese，there are some differences on the rules of translation between佰valent verb Ditransitive construction and Bivalent verb Ditransitive construction．In Chinese-English Ditransitive construction translation,the major method Trivalent verb Ditransitive construction translation adopted is literal translation(account for 68．6percent)，followed by transferred translation(20．8percent) and free translation(1 0．6percent)；the main way Bivalent verb Ditransitive construction used is free translation(account for 44．2percent)，followed by transferred translation(3 1．4percent)and literal translation(2 1．4percent)．Correspondinglyin English—Chinese Ditransitive construction translation，both Trivalent verb and Bivalent verb Ditransitive construction translation us