基于农业面源污染控制下的巢湖流域农业种植结构优化研究-农村与区域发展专业论文.docxVIP

source source pollution control of Chaohu lake basin agricultural planting structure optimization problem is transformed into this research：In the established restriction of agricultural crops area pollution under total amount，how to through the optimization of the seeds of various crops to achieve the maximization of economic benefits．Based on previous research results，put all kinds of constraint parameters into the obj ective function and determine the optimization model of planting structure the agricultural non—point source pollution control under．Refer to all kinds of agricultural production dates collection about Chaohu lake basin and analyze them；calculate the relevant parameters in the model．Through the calculation of the constructed model，to build the model to obtain the optimum solution of agricultural planting structure optimization，the analysis model Can better simulate the agricultural non．point source pollution control of Hefei city agricultural planting structure optimization，and the result of the simulating analysis of the model，put forward the Chaohu lake basin under the condition of agricultural non—point source pollution control of planting structure optimization path：Chaohu lake basin planting should all adopt the clean production technology(measured soil fertilizer and organic cultivation)，keep the area sown to grain in 530000 hectares of land，fruit land remain at around 27000 hectares；Keep around 75000 hectares for vegetables；Cotton prices rebound after expand cotton planting area in dry land． Keywords：Chaohu lake basin，agricultural non-point source pollution，planting structure，optimization 111 万方数据 目录摘要 目录 摘要 I Abstract．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．II 第一章研究综述 ．．1 1．1选题意义与研究目的 1 1．1．1 选题意义 1 1．1．2研究目的 1 1．2研究思路与方法 2 1．2．1研究思路 2 1．2．2研究方法 3 1．3 国内外研究综述 3 1．3．1国外研究现状 4 1．3．2 国内研究现状 5 1．3．3文献评述 7 1．4论文研究特色和可能的创新之处 7 第二章理论基础 ．．8 2．1生态经济学 8 2．2资源