四面体有限单元覆盖三维数值流形方法.pdfVIP

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四面体有限单元覆盖三维数值流形方法.pdf

第24 卷 第24 期 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.24 No.24 2005 年12 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Dec .,2005 四面体有限单元覆盖的三维数值流形方法 姜清辉1,2 ,周创兵1 (1. 武汉大学 水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430072 ;2. 中国科学院 岩土力学重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430071) 摘要:构造三维流形单元的覆盖函数和总体位移函数,基于最小势能原理建立四面体有限单元覆盖的三维数值流 形方法分析格式,详细推导了三维流形单元的刚度矩阵、初应力矩阵、荷载矩阵、惯性矩阵、位移约束矩阵和接 触矩阵,并给出了相应的公式和算例。 关键词:数值计算;数值流形方法;三维;四面体单元;有限覆盖 中图分类号:O 242 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1000 –6915(2005)24 –4455 –06 THREE-DIMENSIONAL NUMERICAL MANIFOLD METHOD WITH TETRAHEDRON FINITE ELEMENT COVERS 1,2 1 JIANG Qing-hui ,ZHOU Chuang-bing (1. State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science ,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072 ,China; 2. Key Laboratory of Rock and Soil Mechanics ,Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanic s,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071 ,China) Abstract :The weight functions and the displacement functions of tetrahedron finite element covers are defined. The global equilibrium equations of three-dimensional numerical manifold method (3D NMM) based on finite element covers are established by minimizing the total potential energy. The stiffness matrix ,initial stress matrix , loading matrix ,inertia matrix ,displacement resistance matrix ,contact matrix and friction force matrix are derived and added to the global equations. The numerical results from several typical test cases indicate the proposed method is valid. Key words :numerical calculation ;numerical manifold method ;three-dimensional ;tetrahedron elements ; finite covers 及其应用的研究已涉及很多方面,如裂纹扩展跟

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