基于人机界面伽玛刀剂量仪实现-测试计量技术及仪器专业论文.docxVIP

the measurement) input treatment planning system for the treatment of the use of the vast majority of hospitals in the use of Gamma Knife in the future, no ability to measure the basic dosimetric parameters, which is obviously not scientific, but also affect the effectiveness of therapy. First of all, this design feature is the fast, accurate display of the current dose of gamma knife, using man-machine interface makes the design more humane and intelligent. Design seeks to make fast response, high accuracy, and attractive interface to achieve the demand of the market. Gamma dosimeter mainly focused on three aspects: ① the measurement principle of Gamma-ray output and implementation approach; ② Detector research and work options; ③ data acquisition hardware and software systems. First, this study has determined the overall structure and system requirements in the literature and on the basis of market research. After the radiation dose by different detectors in-depth comparative analysis of diagnostic test based on the technology development trends and characteristics of Gamma-ray radiation field is determined to made of high purity silicon PIN-type silicon photodiode as a semiconductor radiation detection device, it is high sensitivity, small size, fast response, without pressure, then we have a detailed theoretical analysis and experimental study on the performance of the detector, Focuses on the energy response and compensation to meet the design requirements,choose the best work .And we use 0.6cc of graphite ionization chamber as the scale of the detector of the dosimeter,as mainly using the high energy response characteristics of the ionization chamber. The dosimeter of Gamma Knife has two channels, one channel is connected to semiconductor detector, another channel is connected 0.6CC graphite ionization chamber. Except for the measurement of the ono absorbed dose of the Gamma Knife and X knife, but also can be used for the test of radiotherapy equipment by Lega