呼吸机治疗常用缩略语.docVIP

呼吸机治疗常用缩略语 缩略语 英文注解 中文注解 AMV Assisted mechanical ventilation 辅助机械通气 APRV Airway pressure release ventilation 气道压力释放 ARDS Adult respiratory distress syndrome 成人呼吸窘迫综合症 ARF Acute respiratory failure 急性呼吸功能不全 ASB Assisted spontaneous breathing 自发辅助呼吸 ATPS Ambient temperature and pressure, saturated with water vapor 室温、大气压、饱和水蒸状态下 BIPAP Bi-level positive airway pressure 双水平气道正压通气 BTPS Body temperature and ambient pressure, saturated with water vapor 体温（37℃）、大气压、饱和水饱气状态 CPAP Continuous positive airway pressure 持续呼吸道正压 CPPB Continuous positive pressure breathing 持续正压呼吸 CPPV Continuous positive pressure ventilation 持续正压通气 CV Contrlo ventilation 控制呼吸 EIP End-inspiratory pause 吸气末停顿 EMMV Extended mandatory minute ventilation 扩展分钟指令性通气 EPAP Expiratory positive airway pressure 呼气气道正压 HFJV High frequency jet ventilation 高频喷射通气 HFPPV High frequency positive pressure ventilation 高频正压通气 HFV High frequency ventilation 高频通气 HFO High frequeacy oscillation 高频振荡 IAV Intermittent assisted ventilation 间歇辅助通气 IDV Intermittent demand ventilation 间歇按需通气 I/E Inspiratory time / expiratory time ratio 吸/呼时间比 IMV Intermittent mandatory ventilation 间歇指令性通气 IPPB Intermittent positive pressure breathing 间歇正压呼吸 IPPV Intermittent positive pressure ventilation 间歇正压通气 IRV Inspiratory reserve volume 吸气储备量（补吸气容积） IRV Inversed ratio ventilation 反比通气 MBC Maximal breathing capacity 最大通气量 MEFR Maximal expiratory flow rate 最大呼气流量 MEFV Maximal exporatory flow-volume curve 最大呼气流量/容积曲线 MEP Maximal expiratory pressure 最大吸气压力 缩略语 英文注解 中文注解 MIF Maximal inspiratory flow 最大吸气流速 MIFV Maximal inspiratory flow-volume curve 最大吸气流量/容积曲线 MIP Maximal inspiratory pressure 最大吸气压 MMEF Maximal mid expiratory flow 最大中期呼气流量 MMV Mandatory minute volume ventilation 分钟指令性通气 MV Mechanical ventilation 机械通气 MV Minute ventilation 分钟通气量 MVV Maximal voluntary ventilation 最大自主通气量 NEEP Negative end-expiratory pressure 呼气末负压 Paw Average in airway pressure 平均气道压力 PAP Pulmonary arterial pressure 肺动脉压 PB Barometric pressure 大气压 PEF Peak expirat