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八年级英语Units 5单元语法非谓语动(固定用法)
常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结
1. 动词不定式宾语和宾语补足语
以下动词后常跟不定式作宾语和宾语补足语want to do sth agree to do sth
decide to do sth plan, to do sth
learn to do sth hope to do sth
fail to do sth happen to do sth ,
offer to do sth try to do sth
would like to do sth remember to do sth
forget to do sth seem to do sth
volunteer to do sth help sb do sth /to do sth
in order to do sth get/be ready to do
wish sb. to do sth. can’t wait to do
have to do sth can/can’t afford t do
make a decision to do sth, be sure to do sth
be able to do sth stop to do sth
allow sb to do sth ask sb to do sth
tell sb to do sth show (sb) to do sth
teach (sb)to do sth invite (sb) to do sth
encourage(sb)to do sth prefer to do sth
refuse(sb)to do sth expect to do sth
sb need to do sth / sth need doing/ sth need to be done
2 sb be + adj(表示人心情的词) + to do sthsb+be +sorry / glad / surprised / pleased / angry / happy / sure /excited/ amazed/relaxed/ lucky/ to do sth
3.. too …to do sth too +adj/adv+ to do sth
4.….enough to do sth adj/adv+ enough +(for sb )to do sth
5 疑问词+不定式: how ,when , where, what, which + to do sth
6 .固定短语后用动词不定式:(do)try one’s best to do sth,
It takes sb some time to do sth,
It’s one’s turn to do sth.
It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.
find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.
It’s + adj + to do sth
It’s + adj + of / for sb to do sth It’s easy / hard / important/ / impossible / interesting / difficult / necessary / …for sb to do sth(adj描述不
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