毕业设计-近五年高考数学立体几何试题的研究.docVIP

- PAGE I - 本科毕业设计 （20 届） 近五年高考数学立体几何试题的研究 所在学院 专业班级 数学与应用数学 学生姓名 学号 指导教师 职称 完成日期 年 月 PAGE I 【摘要】立体几何是高考命题的重点内容，也是考查考生的空间观念、逻辑思维能力、空间想象能力及推理运算能力的有效载体。随着数学新课程标准的实施和高考命题改革的不断深入，一些新型试题，形式多变的立体几何试题正跃然于试卷中，因此了解立体几何的命题趋势将有利于教师有的放矢地展开教学工作，尤其是高考复习工作。本文通过收集近五年全国各地高考卷中的立体几何题，查阅相关资料与文献，综合简析这部分内容命题趋势以及解题策略，从而对立体几何复习提出相应的可行性建议。 【关键词】高考数学；立体几何；命题趋势；解题策略；复习建议 【ABSTRACT】Solid geometry is the important content of university entrance exam proposition,and it is also the effective carrier to examine students space concept, logical thinking ability, space imagination and computational reasoning ability.With the implementation of the new mathematics curriculum standard and the deepening reform of the university entrance exam proposition,some new questions and form changeful solid geometry questions are evident in papers.So understand solid geometry proposition tendency will benefit teacher targeted teaching work, especially aspects to review the university entrance exam.This article through collecting the solid geometry university entrance exam volumes nearly five years all over the country,referring to the relevant data and literature,and then comprehensive analysis the proposition tendency and problem-solving strategies of this section to put forward some corresponding feasibility suggestions for the solid geometry teaching and reviewing section. 【KEYWORDS】mathematics of the university entrance exam; solid geometry ; proposition tendency ; problem-solving strategies; reviewing suggestion 目　录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc292727415 摘　要 PAGEREF _Toc292727415 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc292727416 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc292727416 \h III HYPERLINK \l _Toc292727417 目　录 PAGEREF _Toc292727417 \h IV HYPERLINK \l _Toc292727418 1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc292727418 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292727419 1.1 问题的提出 PAGEREF _Toc292727419 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292727420 1.2 研究目的和内容 PAGEREF _To