五氯酚在污染沉积物泥浆固液两相中厌氧生物降解-应用生态学报.PDF

2005 4 16 4 CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY, Apr . 2005, 16( 4)∀683~ 687 * 1 1* * 2 唐 全 徐向阳 朱有为 ( 1 , 310029; 2 , 310004) ( P CP) . , 10 g!kg- 1 , 31 d PCP 989% , 80 mg!kg- 1!d- 1, 44 mg!kg- 1!d- 1, . , PCP , , PCP , 4 d PCP 543 mg!kg- 1!d- 1; , PCP , P CP . 100 1- 9332( 2005) 04- 0683- 05 X7031 A Anaerobic biodegradation of pentachlorophenol (PCP) in solidliquid phase of contaminated sediment slurry. 1 1 2 1 TANG Qu n , XU Xi ngy ng , ZHU Youwei ( Dep artment of Env ironmental Engineering, Zhej iang Univer 2 sity, Hangzhou 310029, China; Station of AgroEnv ironmental Management of Zhej iang rov ince, Hangz hou 310004, China). Chin.J. App l. Ecol . , 2005, 16(4) : 683~ 687. The study showed th t fter inocul ting 10 g!kg- 1 n erobic dechlorin ted gr nul r sludge ( ADGS) for 31 d ys, the biodegr d tion r te of pent chlorophenol ( PCP) in solidliquid ph se of cont min ted sediment slurry w s up to 98. 9% , w ith n ver ge of 8. 0 mg!kg- 1!d- 1, w hile t h t of the control w s only 4. 4 mg!kg- 1!d- 1. As the regul tion f ctors in slurry remedi tion, org nic solvent, cosubstr te nd surf ct nt h d different effects on PCP degr d t ion. The ddition of eth nol could enh nce the desorption nd degr d tion of PCP, the degr d tion r te - 1 - 1 being up to 54. 3 mg!kg !d wit hin 4 d ys, while the ddition of cosubstr te nd nonionic surf ct nt EGME ( ethylene glycol monobutyl ether) inhibit ed the PCP degr d t ion in solid liquid ph se of slurry . Key words An erobic degr d t ion, Gr nul r sludge, Pent chlorophenol, SolidLiquid ph se, Slurry.