基于声音定位和听觉掩蔽效应的语音分离研究-电子学报.PDF

1 Vol.33 No. 1 2005 1 ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA Jan. 2005 , , , ( , 215021) : , . . , , , . , . , , . : ; ; ; ; : TN91213 : A : 037222112 (2005) 012 01582 03 Spe ech Separation Based on S ound Localization and Auditory Masking Effect ZHAO He2ming, GE Liang, CHEN X e2qin,YU Yi2biao ( School of Electronics and Inf ormation Engineering , Soochow Univer sity, Suzhou , Ji angsu 215021, China) Ab stract : H man has the ability to attend to a single interested speech in a noised condition and this ability can be improved in the presence of bina ral c es.In this paper a speech separation method is presented based on so nd localization and a ditory mask2 ing effect. By two important parameters2the intera raltime differences (ITD) and intera ral intensity differences ( IID)2we estimate the binary masking coefficients in corresponding time2 freq ency regions.The coefficients are helpf l of speech separation by holding inter2 ested signal and red cingnoise signal. Experiments indicate that the approach described here is efficient not only for voiced speech b t also for nvoiced speech and it has more extensive applications than pitch2based speech separation algorithms. Ke y word s : intera ral time differences ;intera ral intensity differences;so nd localization;speech separation;masking effect 1 , , . ( ) , [ 1] , . [2, 3]