关于当代中国油画民族性建构的思考——兼论民间美术对油画创作的启示-美术学专业论文.docxVIP

Some Discussion on the Construction of Nationality of Contemporary Chinese Oil-painting 一一The Revelations of Chinese Folk Art to Chinese Oil-painting Abstract Chinese folk art is one of the important parts of Chinese culture. It’s has thousands years of history and has been well kept until now. In the Chinese people’s life it is the most welcomed art form. For these, Chinese folk art is the pride of Chinese people and is the unique culture advantage of China. When oil-painting was introduced into China, the problem of it’s nationality and nationalization had aroused many Chinese artists’ concern. Some artists even took nationality and nationalization as their dream to pursue for life. After briefly introducing the history of Chinese oil-painting and nationality and nationalization of Chinese oil-painting, the paper takes New Year picture, paper cutting, cloth painting and other representative forms of Chinese folk art as example to discuss the painting characteristics of Chinese folk art, and at the same time analyses these characteristics’ revelations to the nationalization of Chinese oil-painting. The paper views that the nationalization of Chinese oil-painting should assimilate the painting characteristics of Chinese folk art and this kind of artistic inosculation will ensure formal innovation and breakthrough of Chinese oil-painting. Key words: Chinese oil-painting; Chinese folk art; nationality; onstruction ; revelation · ·1· 录 前 言 1 一、中国油画民族化、本土化的性质及其历史回顾2 (一)中国油画民族性建构的当代性质2 (二)中国油画的本土意识2 (三)中国油画的民族性建构透析3 (囚)民问、民俗文化对 90 年代前中国艺术的构成作用5 二、民间美术的特征及其对中国油画的启示 6 (一)民问美术吉祥寓意的审美理想与油画的题材7 (二)民问美术的造型理念与油画的造型语汇8 (三)民问美术设色的装饰性与油画的色彩美13 (囚)民问美术的人民性与油画的大众化16 三、中国油画的民族性建构与当代艺术家的任务、境遇和选择18 (一)艰难的任务 18 (二)当代油画创作者的境遇与选择19 余 论 20 附 图 22 参考文献 24 后 记 26 附 27 关于当代中国油画民族性建构的思考 ——兼论民间美术对油画创作的启示 言 在经济全球化深入发展的当今时代，西方文化不断扩张，国际艺术各种 潮流激荡，花样不断翻新，面对这种纷纭复杂的形势，中国油画如何走自己 的发展道路，屹立于世界艺术之林，是一个十分尖锐而重要的关键问题，中 国油画的民族化、本土化问题又凸显出来，重新引起学术界的广泛注意和高 度重视。① 其实，自从油画传入中国之日起，中国油画民族化问题就一直成为中国 艺术家关注的问题，前辈和当