论中国外加工企的升级转型与定位.docVIP

论中国外加工企业的升级转型与定位 摘 要 随着全球经济一体化的推进与改革开放的深入，我国经济发展也逐步从粗放型向集约型转变，在这种发展趋势下，对于外加工企业来说，单纯靠来单加工从中赚取廉价的加工费，已经不能适应经济发展的现状，尤其是随着我们生产水平的提升，各种成本的提高，促使劳动密集型产业面临极大的挑战，另一方面，跨国公司正在把产业最低端的加工环节逐步转向成本更加低廉的国家，这时，中国外加工企业该何去何从呢？本文从从中国外加工产业产生的背景说起，通过对中国外加工产业面临的现状及问题分析，探讨中国外加工产业的升级转型与定位。 关键词：外加工；企业转型；企业定位与方向 ABSTRACT As the propulsion of global economic integration and the deepening of reform and opening up， Chinas economic development has gradually from extensive model to intensive change，in this trend of development，to the external processing enterprises，pure rely on to a single processing made from inexpensive processing fees，already can not adapt to the current situation of economic development，especially as our production level， various cost rise，make labor intensive industry is facing a great challenge，on the other hand，transnational corporation is the industry most the lower end of the processing step by step steering more low cost countries， then， China and foreign processing enterprises should decide on what path to follow? This paper from China and abroad processing industry background to start，through to the Chinese and foreign processing industry is facing the situation and problems of China， discuss processing industrial upgrading and positioning. Key words：Outside processing；Business transformation；Enterprise positioning and direction 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc323937494 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc323937494 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc323937495 ABSTRACT PAGEREF _Toc323937495 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc323937496 一、外加工（OEM）的环境与定义 PAGEREF _Toc323937496 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc323937497 （一）外加工产业的起源环境 PAGEREF _Toc323937497 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc323937498 1. 国际环境 PAGEREF _Toc323937498 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc323937499 2. 国内环境 PAGEREF _Toc323937499 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc323937500 （二）外加工的定义与发展 PAGEREF _Toc323937500 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc323937501 1. 外加工的定义 PAGEREF _Toc323937501 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc323937502 2. 外加工的发展 PAGEREF _Toc323937502 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc323