工作电压对半导体冷藏箱运行性能的影响-南京师范大学学报.PDF

8 3 () Vo.l 8No. 3 2008 9 JOURNAL OFNANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY(ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY EDITION) Sep, 2008 工作电压对半导体冷藏箱运行性能的影响 张 奕,杨节标, 汤雯雯,王 卉 (, 210042) [] ,, .,,., , 12V., .. [] , , , , [] TU831 [ ] A [] 1672-1292(2008)03-0017-04 Im pact of Operating Voltage on Perform ance of a Sem iconductor R efrigerator ZhangYi, Yang Jiebiao, Tang enwen, angHui ( SchoolofPower Engineering, Nanjing NormalUniversity, Nanjing 210042, China) A bstrac t: A sem iconductor refrigeratorw ith awater-cooledhot sidewasdesigned and constructed to investigate mi pact of operating voltageonperformanceof the refrigerator. Relationshipbewt eenperformanceof the refrigerator and operating voltagewas analyzed by expermi ental data and theoretical calculation results. Results show that electricity consumedby the refrigerator increaseswith operating voltage. The refrigeratorcan reach lower temperaturew ith higher operating volt- age. hen the operating voltage is 12V, therefrigeratorcan achieve highest refrigerating output and lowest temperature. The refrigeratoroperatesat lowerCOP levelwhile operating voltage ishigher. The resultsare usefulfor the design and operation of sem iconductor refrigerator. K ey w ord s: sem-i conductor refrigeration, operating voltage, refrigerating output, refrigeration temperature, coefficient of performance(COP) , , ,, , [ 1] ., .. ,, , , ., ,. ,/. [2] . HuangB J , [3] . Vian JG , COP [4, 5] ,. [6] ,.