发电机励磁系统的非线性大干扰抑制控制器-控制理论与应用.PDF

30 10 Vol. 30 No. 10 2013 10 Control Theory Applications Oct. 2013 DOI: 10.7641/CTA.2013.21009 , , , (, 110819) : , backstepping. , minimax , . , , . : ; ; ; backstepping; minimax : TP13 : A Nonlinear large disturbance attenuation controller for generator excitation systems JIANG Nan , LIU Ting, ZHANG Tie, JING Yuan-wei (Faculy of Information Science and Engineering, Northeasten University, Shenyang Liaoning 110819, China) Abstract: A nonlinear large disturbance attenuation control scheme is proposed based on the backstepping method for the single-machine infinite-bus excitation system. Focus is given to the impact on the generator rotor caused by the unknown external disturbances on the system output. The minimax method is employed in the disturbance treatment to reduce the conservativeness brought by the estimation of the upper bound of the disturbance and the inequality scaling. This ensures the single-machine infinite-bus system of a high robustness and a low sensitivity to large disturbances. For testing the impact caused by the short-circuit ground fault or the large abrupt disturbances of mechanical power, we perform a simulated experiment on a single-machine infinite-bus system; simulation results show that the control scheme can effectively improve the dynamic process of transient stabilization of the power system. Key words: generator excitation systems; nonlinear systems; large disturbance attenuation; backstepping; minimax 1 (Introduction) . , . , . , , PID, . [3] , ,