基于声发射的可倾瓦径向滑动轴承碰摩故障诊断-中国电机工程学报.PDF

第29 卷 第8 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.29 No.8 Mar.15, 2009 64 2009 年3 月15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2009 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2009) 08-0064-06 TK 263 A 470 30 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 基于声发射的可倾瓦径向滑动轴承碰摩故障诊断 王晓伟，刘占生，张广辉，窦唯 (哈尔滨工业大学能源科学与工程学院，黑龙江省 哈尔滨市 150001) Rubbing Fault Diagnose of Tilting Pad Journal Bearing by Acoustic Emission WANG Xiao-wei, LIU Zhan-sheng, ZHANG Guang-hui, DOU Wei (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China) ABSTRACT: To detect rubbing fault between the pad and the 0 引言 shaft of the tilting pad journal bearings, the acoustic emission 随着大功率汽轮发电机组轴承在稳定性、功耗 technology was proposed. The experiments were carried out on 及承载力等方面的要求愈来愈高，可倾瓦径向滑动 a test rig which was modeling the 600 MW turbine-generator [1] 轴承正在被越来越多的大功率机组所采用 。 unit. The results of the experiment indicate that there are 与固定瓦径向滑动轴承相比，可倾瓦径向滑动 periodic pulses in the time domain waveform of acoustic 轴承稳定性更好，同时结构也更复杂，在安装时的 emission signals when the impact and rubbing occurrence. And the pulse cycle is the same as the rotation period of the shaft. 要求也更高。可倾瓦径向滑动轴承在安装时要保证 Furthermore, location of rubbing pad can be determined 一定的预载荷系数，一般限定在 0.3~0.7 之间，不 according to