可倾瓦轴承的油膜力模型及其特性分析-噪声与振动控制-上海交通大学.PDF

第33 卷 第4 期 噪 声 与 振 动 控 制 59 文章编号：1006-1355(2013)04-0059-05 可倾瓦轴承的油膜力模型及其特性分析 刘兴星, 孟再强, 李 明, 李鸿光, 孟 光 （上海交通大学 机械系统与振动国家重点实验室，上海 200240 ） 摘 要：提出一种可倾瓦径向滑动轴承的油膜力模型以及可倾瓦瓦块的摆动方程，并使用该模型分析可倾瓦轴承 的预载荷，包角，瓦块摆角等对油膜力的影响；分析可倾瓦轴承油膜力和普通轴承油膜力的区别。运用Runge-Kutta 等 方法将可倾瓦轴承油膜力模型应用于Jeffcott 转子,分析轴承瓦块摆角的特性。分析结果表明模型的高效性和可倾瓦 轴承的特性。 关键词：TB53；振动与波；可倾瓦轴承；油膜力；Reynolds 方程 中图分类号：TB53；TK263.6 文献标识码：A DOI 编码：10.3969/j.issn. 1006-1335.2013.04.013 OilOil FilmFilm ForceForce ModelModel ofof TiltingTilting PadPad BearingBearing andand ItsIts CharacteristicCharacteristic AnalysisAnalysis LIU Xing -xing , MENG Zai-qiang , LI Ming, LI Hong -guang , MENG Guang ( State Key Lab. of Mechanical System and Vibration, Shanghai Jiaotong Univ., Shanghai 200240, China ) AbstractAbstract :: A method to model the oil film force of tilting pad bearing and the torque of the pads was proposed. Influence of the pre-load, the covering angle and the swinging angle of the pad on the oil film force was analyzed with this model. The difference between the oil film forces of the ordinary sliding bearing and the tilting pad bearing was analyzed. Finally, the vibration characteristic of the tilting pad was studied by applying the model to the Jeffcott rotor with the use of the Runge – Kutta method. The result shows that this model is effective for analyzing the characteristic of the tilting pad bearing. KeyKey wordswords :: vibration and wave ; tilting pad bearing ; oil film force ; Reynolds equation. 随着技术发展及工业生产需要的提升，可倾瓦 适于非线性分析，而多数用于线性系统的8 个动力 轴承-转子系统的非线性动力学研究日益引起广泛 特性