海洋平台结构随机响应复模态法及阻尼隔振减振技术研究-港口、海岸及近海工程专业论文.docxVIP

海洋中白结构随机响_I龃蕊模态法殷阻尼隔振碱振技术ji；l|究海洋平套结构随机瀚应笺摸态法及嫩尼 海洋中白结构随机响_I龃蕊模态法殷阻尼隔振碱振技术ji；l|究 海洋平套结构随机瀚应笺摸态法及嫩尼 隔振减振技术研究 摘要 簿管架式海洋平螽是当前应用较为广泛斡一稀平台结构形式。本文在总绐 国内外对海洋平台结构动力分析研究现状的熬础上，针对浅海导管架式海洋平 台弱裂式与续搀特点，疆究了导管絮式海洋平台缝橡疆尼骚毅蒋系及葜减振效 果，为了充分发挥阻尼器的耗能减振作用，掇出了在平台结构导管架端帽和甲 板之间设置柔性阻尼朕的新型阻尼隔振方案。针对某一典型平台结构，建立了 海洋平台结稳骥愿隔藩体系麓纯诗冀模型，送行了渡滚蘅载互况和惫震工况靛 数值模拟，研究了隔振参数与结构阻尼比的关系以及它们对缩构整体和隔振鼷 层蒯姻对位移的控制效果，运用复模念理论磺究了位于较深水位的凰定式导蓉 粱海洋平台在髓杌波浪力俸两下考虑结构与波浪相互作用时运动方稔中菲经典 阻尼的解耦问题，获得了结构响应的解析解。计算与分析结果表明，阻尼隔振 方案楚导簧絮式海洋平台麴一转毒效筑减振攘蘧。复模悫交换疑决缝穆疆趸与 线往化后的水阻尼迭加后不具有经典阻尼的特点而产生的计辫问题，针对某赎 型钢质海洋平台在考虑和不考虑波浪力与平螽结构相互作用的两种情况下，避 嚣了动力璃瘦羧篷分辨秘磅究。当采掰考虑缭构与滚俸襁互作焉静复模态分丰斤 方法，将使海洋平台铭构在随机荷载作用下的响应分析更为精确和合理。 关键词：海洋平台；阻尼隔振；随机响应；复模态；结构与波浪相互作用 ————塑堂羔堂竺塑塑!!堕坐篓蹩查鲨些熙丝堕堑缝堑丝查型!! ————塑堂羔堂竺塑塑!!堕坐篓蹩查鲨些熙丝堕堑缝堑丝查型!! 一 一一 The Study on CompI ex Mode AnaIysi S and Technique of Damp i ng Layer to Reduce V i brat i on for Offshore P I atform under Random Loads Abstract Jacket is the most widely used offshore platform structural style，First of all。 the paper summarizes the present achievements of dynamic analysis for offshore platform，and studies both the vibration isolation system for jacket and vibration·suppressed effectiveness．Considering the style and character of iacket，and {n order to make best use ofdampers to reduce vibration，a damping isolation scheme， in which the damping layer is laid between the iacket cap and deck is put forward． Then a simplified computational roodal of dampmg isolation systems is established for a platform structure．and the relationships between the parameters of isolation layer and structural damping ratio，including their vibration．suppressed effect on the whole structure and the relative displacement of isolation layer are studied．and the simulation analysis under several representative load case of random wave force and earthquake affairs is performed．Under random wave force，using complex mode theories，non—classically damp problems considering the interaction between the structure and wave，lying in deepwater,are studied．And the r