浅谈布鲁氏菌病.docxVIP

浅谈布鲁氏菌病 【摘要】布鲁氏菌病是一种人畜共患病，生物分型较多，寄生宿主广泛，传播途径多种。进入2000年后，我国患病人数逐年增多，波及28个省市区，给社会和家庭带来沉重负担。发病原因较多，主要是人群布病知识缺乏，防范意识不足，防护措施不当，检疫、免疫力度不够。本文综述是有关布鲁氏菌病发病原因、发病与危害及防治对策的最新进展。 【关键词】布鲁氏菌病、流行特点、危害与防治 Abstract:Brucellosis?is?one?kind?of?disease?which?can?be?got?by?human?and?animals?together.?There?are?many?biological?subtypes?and?the?parasitic?hosts?widespread?with?so?many?dissemination?ways.?After?2000,?the?population?of?getting?Brucella?increases?year?by?year,?which?affects?28?provinces,?cities?and?areas.?It?has?brought?the?tremendous?burden?for?the?society?and?the?family.?The?incidenc