现在完成时课件1课程实例.pptVIP

语法课堂;上一页;现在完成时的主要用法;现在完成时的基本句型：;例句： ;例句：;练习2:;;b） never 是否定词，表示“从来没有”，而ever 表示“曾经”;c） just表示“刚刚”（用于完成时态时，与already，never 等副词的位置一样，多用在助动词have/has和动词过去分词之间）;d） before 用于完成时，而ago 用于过去时; 现在完成时的构成;现在完成时的时间状语;;动 词 填 空： 1._____ you ________(clean) the room? Yes, we __________(do) that already. When _______ you ______(do) it? We _______(do) it an hour ago. 2.______ he ______(see) this film yet? Yes. When _____ he _____(see) it? He ______ it last week. 3. How many times _____you______(be) there? ;4. I __________ (read) the novel twice. It’s interesting. 5. She _________(go) to Pairs, hasn’t she? Yes. How ______ she _______(go) there? She _______(go) there by air. 6. So far, many countries _______________(develop) their software programs. 7.Mr Chen ______(give)up smoking last year. 8.Mr Chen __________(give) up smoking since last year. ;二;现在完成时的运用(2):;例如1：;例如2:;例如3：;;练习3：;3. have been to/ have gone to 的区别 have/has been to… 指 “去过某地” (表示主语曾“去过某地”,但现在已离开)。 have/has gone to… 指 “去了某地” (表示主语现在“去了某地”, 不在说话地点);例如：;练习4：;不规则动词表;（一）ABC 型: draw drew drawn drink drank drunk drive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen fly flew flown forget forgot forgotten get got gotten/got ;（一）ABC 型: give gave given go went gone grow grew grown hide hid hidden/hid know knew known lie lay lain mistake mistook mistaken ride rode ridden;（一）ABC 型: ring rang rung rise rose risen see saw seen shake shook shaken sing sang sung speak spoke spoken steal stole stolen;（一）ABC 型: swim swam swum take