双季青贮玉米模式物质生产及资源利用效率研究-作物学报.PDF

1,3 1,* 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 100081; 100081 100094 , ,- -- 10.3%12%12.5%22.5% 36.3% C4 Matter Production and Resources Use Efficiency of Double-Cropping Silage Maize System 1,3 1,* 2 2 3 3 WANG Mei-Yun , REN Tian-Zhi , ZHAO Ming , LI Shao-Kun , WANG Xiao-Bo , LI Li-Juan , and CHEN 2 Chang-Li Institute of Natural Resources and Regional PlantingChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081; Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081; College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China Abstract: The conventional cropping systems were winter wheat-summer maize and single spring maize in the two harvest regions in the middle of China. However, with the increasing of market requirement for animal products, the cropping systems have been changed and forage production enhanced recently. In order to explore the new cropping system which was benefit for the livestock development using silage as food of saving grainhigh matter production and resources use efficiency, the field experiments were conducted in the two harvest temperature limited regions of Beijing in 2004 and 2005. The ecologic elements of radiation, temperature and rainfall were detected by U.S.A BR-CR23 Automatic Energy Balance System and dry