砖红镰孢生物学特性研究-植物病理学报.PDF

DOI : 10 13926 /j cnki apps 2004 05 004 AC T A P HY T O P A T HO LO G ICA SIN ICA　34 ( 5): 4 09 -4 13( 2004) 柴兆祥, 李金花, 辛剑锋* ( , 730070 ) : ( F usar ium lateritium ) 10 。 ,,; ,。 10～ 30℃, 25℃, 5℃ 35℃。 p H 4 98～ 9 18, p H 7 38。 , ,。、 - L 。 50℃ 10 min。 10～ 30℃、 90% ～ 100% p H 4 98～ 9 18, 25℃、 p H 7 3 8 100% 。 : ; Biological characteristics of F usar ium later it ium Nees　 CHA I Zh ao-xi ang , L I Jin-hu a, - 　( Plant Pr o tection Dep ar tm ent , Gan su Ag ricultural U niv ersity , Lanzho u 730070 , China) X IN Jian feng Abstract: F l ateritium N ees, pat ho gen of cu cumber mu skmelo n f rui t, could gro w on 10 diff erent ki nds o f media O atm eal agar w as the best medium and w at er ag ar w as the w o rst o ne fo r it s g row i ng am ong the solid media Czap ek s yeast ex tract f luid medium w as the best f or it s my celi um g ro w i ng The fung u s g rew w ell betw een 10 a nd 30℃ w it h opti mum o f 25℃, p H 4 98- 9 18 w ith optim um of p H 7 3 8 T he f ung us g ro w th w as enh anced by f luorescent light but inhibi t ed by ult ravi olet li ght T he fung us could uti li ze mo nosacch arides , po lysacch ari des and o ther carbon sources a nd o rganic ni trog en such as L-amino- 3 , ( 4 ) 2 4 - propio nic acid and ino rgani c ni t rogen su ch as NaN O N H SO as ni t rog en sources L ami no pro pi onic acid w as t he ni troen source suppo rt ed g reat est g row th of t he fung u s The f ungu s w a s killed a t 50℃ f or 10 min The conidi a could g ermi nat e a t 10 - 30℃, R H 90% - 100% and p H 4 98 - 9 18, w i th the o pti mal a t 25℃, R H 90% ,