毕业论文-负载型酞菁用于染料废水处理.docVIP

PAGE 本科毕业论文 （20 届） 负载型酞菁用于染料废水处理 专业：高分子材料与工程  摘 要：本文主要介绍负载型金属酞菁对于染料废水的处理。通过邻苯二甲酸-尿素法合成四氨基锌酞菁，通过红外光谱进行表征。将四氨基锌酞菁负载到纤维素上制得具有催化氧化性能的负载纤维，进行染料废水处理，采用紫外-可见光谱研究该方法用于染料废水的处理的效果。结果表明，染料废水初始浓度、反应温度和反应时间等对于染料废水的处理均有影响。 关键词：锌酞菁；染料废水；纤维素；红外光谱；紫外可见光谱 Phthalocyanine immobilized onto cellulose for dye wastewater treatment Abstract：This paper mainly introduced dye wastewater treatment by phthalocyanine immobilized cellulose. Tetraaminophthalocyanine was synthesized through phthalic acid - urea method and characterized by IR spectra，The synthesized tetraaminophthalocyanine was then immobilized onto cellulose for the treatment of dye wastewater. The treatment process was monitored by using the ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy. Results show that some factors such as the initial concentration of dye wastewater, reaction temperature and reaction time to dye wastewater treatment influence the treatment efficiency. Key words：Zinc phthalocyanine; Dye wastewater; Cellulose; IR; UV-vis spectra PAGE 2 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc292376901 1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc292376901 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292376902 1.1研究背景 PAGEREF _Toc292376902 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292376903 1.2研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc292376903 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292376904 1.2.1．染料废水 PAGEREF _Toc292376904 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292376905 1.2.2．染料废水的特点 PAGEREF _Toc292376905 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292376906 1.2.3．染料废水的危害 PAGEREF _Toc292376906 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292376907 1.2.4．染料废水的处理方法 PAGEREF _Toc292376907 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292376908 2 实验部分 PAGEREF _Toc292376908 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292376909 2.1实验试剂及仪器 PAGEREF _Toc292376909 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292376910 2.1.1仪器 PAGEREF _Toc292376910 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292376927 2.1.2试剂 PAGEREF _Toc292376927 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292376928 2.2实验原理 PAGEREF _Toc292376928 \h 4 HY