光纤通信系统中MLSE均衡器的性能分析及优化-光学工程专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractAbs仃act Abstract Abs仃act Maximum likelihood sequence estimation is a technology based 011 Viterbi algorithm，it is used to improve the performance of ISI channel．For the additive white Gaussian noise channel，MLSE is considered to have the best performance． For high-speed optical fiber communication systems，dispersion is the main constraint factor,which limits the system’S transmission capacity．Dispersion effects will lead to optical pulse stretcher,which Call cause ISI，resulting in the doswe of the received signal eye diagam，increasing the syStem bit gITOr rate，reducing the transmission distance，reducing the performance of optical fiber communication system． In addition to traditional dispersion compensation fiber,the telecommunications channel equalization techniques Gas be used to achieve dynamic dispersion compensation， MLSE is one of them．With the signal proc懿sing technology and the inherent cost advantages of integrated circuits，the major fiber optic equipment manufacturers have the technology to carry out a large number of studies．The research of MLSE equalization in optical fiber communication system starting in 2005 gradually increased， both in theory and simulation of syStem performance studies，induing experimental verification． This article focuses on performance analysis and optimization of MeSE．the main work of this article is： First introduced the digital fiber optic communication systems，optical transmitter and optical receiver of the main structure，analysis of various components of the system played a role and bring negative impact．Then introduced Viterbi algorithm decoding process and analyzed the decision sequence estimation formula with the additive white Gaussian noise channel． Analyzed a digital fiber optic communication syStem model，the noise of the model comes mainly from the thermal noise from the receiver．Analyzed the performance of MLSE with simulation in this model．Formula in the theory,propose a algorithm with better performance．How