人教版高二英语必修三unit2-vocabulary1.pptVIP

* * Learning aims 1.To learn the words and expressions in unit2. 2.To learn the usages. 3.To master them and use them. Do what makes you happy; 做让自己快乐的事； Be with who makes you smile. 和让你开心的人呆一起 Laugh as much as you breathe; 如呼吸般常笑； love as long as you live. 如生命般恒爱。 (n.) 日常饮食 　(vi.) 节食 1. diet be on a diet 节食（状态） go on a diet 节食（动作） 短语 a balanced diet 均衡饮食 a low-fat diet 低脂肪食品 diet和food都有“食物”的意思。 但diet指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物, 特指维持健康的食物, 如病人的疗养食物。 food是一般指凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西, 是不可数名词；但表示种类时是可数名词。 She is on a special___ to lose _____ weight. A. food; her B. food; / C. diet; her D. diet; / 2. a balanced diet 1) balanced 在此用作形容词, 意为“平衡的”, “均衡的” You ought to have a balanced state of mind. 你应该保持心态平衡。 2) v. 使均衡, 收支平衡 Try to balance your diet by eating more fruit. 多吃一些水果, 使饮食均衡。 3) n. 平衡, 天平 请争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。 Please gain a better balance between work and play. keep / lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡 The editors job is to keep the newspaper ________ and ________ to the readers. A．balanced; interested　　　　　 B．balancing; interesting C．balanced; interesting D．balancing; interested 3. ought to =should 应该 ought to与should意思接近，大多数情况下二者可以互换。但是 should谈的是自己的主观看法， ought to更多反映客观情况，在谈到法律、义务和规定时使用 ought to do sth = should do sth ought not to do sth = should not do sth 你不应该喝那么多酒。 You ought not to drink so much. 你应该早点告诉我。 You ought to have told me earlier. ought to have done=should have done 本应该做…却没有做… He looks so upset; I ________ him the bad news so early. should have told should tell C. oughtn’t to have told D. shouldn’t tell 4. ① curiosity (n.) 好奇心；珍品 out of curiosity 出于好奇 ②curious (adj.) 好奇的，好求知的 be curious about...对……好奇 be curious to do sth.渴望做某事 ① The teacher wants his students to know more about modern science and tries hard to develop a(n)________ about nature among his students. A. curiosity B. habit C. ability D. ind