内工大电子技术课程设计-热水锅炉温度控制器设计与实验.docVIP

内蒙古工业大学课程设计说明书 摘 要 本次课程设计的主要目的是用电子电路设计与实验热水锅炉温度控制器。让其实现在6-23时内85℃以下一、二号炉开始工作并报警， 105℃以上一、二号炉停止工作并报警，冷却至 关键词：锅炉；温度；计时；运算电路。 Abstract The main purpose of this course design is to use hot water boiler temperature control electronic circuit design and experiment. Let actually within 6-23 now below 85 ℃ furnace no. 1 and no. 2 to start working and call the police, above 105 ℃ furnace no. 1 and no. 2 to stop work and report to the police, cooled to 95 Keywords: Boiler; Temperature; Timing; Operation circuit. 目 录 一 设计任务概概述···············································1 二 设计方案论证及方框图········································1 1 设计方框图····················································1 2 在实现电路时可以有多种方案····································3 三 电路组成及工作原理···········································5 1 抑制共模信号电路和二阶低通滤波器······························5 2 反向求和运算电路··············································6 3 同向比例运算电路··············································6 4 电压比较器·····················································6 5 锅炉工作电路··················································7 6 多谐振荡器····················································8 7 计时电路······················································8 8 工作时间计时电路··············································9 9 温度显示电路··················································9 10报警电路·····················································10 四 电路元器件选择与计算·········································11 1 选择一系列由运算放大器组成的电路处理信号源， 而未做一个“直流电源”电路···································11 2 选择四个电压比较器而未选择一个ADC转换器······················11 3 模拟电路中器材选用、计算及接线管脚图··························12 4 数字电路中器件的选择及接线管脚图······························12 五 安装与调试·····················································13 1 安装··························································13 2 测试方案······················································13 3 调试过程······················································14 4 调试中发现的问题及解决措施····································14 六 指标测试··················