英语四级作文和翻译技巧经典教程.pptVIP

看图作文的解题思路应用 1.审题（认真阅读写作提示）： 漫画 “express your views on the importance of taking precautions” 确定写作主题： To take some measures before something had happened.(未雨绸缪) 2. 作文提纲 （结构） The picture focuses on a person who is standing in front of the sea, watching the tide rising. Above the picture, there is a thought-provoking sentence which tells us that we should take some measures before something had happened. 第一段：简要描写图画内容（who, what, when, where…），并揭示图画深刻含义（揭示主题）。 第二段：针对图画所表达的观点（主题）进行举例论证 Life is not always full of happiness and fortune. Therefore, we are supposed to be aware of the potential risk and danger. For example, when the economic downturn is around the corner, an employee with version should analyze the current situation and either learn more to stabilize his position in his company or get ready to find a new job. It would be late should he be laid off with no other job opportunities available. 第三段：总结全文。 All in all, it is advisable for anyone to make precautionary preparations for the unexpected difficulties or disasters in life in advance. 正常情况下，根据考试规定，作文有评分原则，主要依照文章的结构和语言水平进行评分。 然而，除此以外，有“两个基本点”我们也需要给予足够的重视——闪光点和语法点。 在一篇出类拔萃的范文中，我们往往可以看到像高级词汇、提问法、谚语总结法、从句、并列句、插入语、名词化、和被动语态等闪光点； 而在一篇低分作文中，基本的语言错误则多得数不胜数。 语言 插入语 插入语的功能使句子更有跳跃感和地道。 插入语可以是时间，地点，衔接词，同位语，强调语，修饰语，同义复指或从句 He finally came, in the last minute, to fulfill his task. Drought, in Southwest China, scorched earth—our motherland. Tourism, however, gives rise to a number of problems. Tsunami, a destructive natural disaster, hit Chile without any warning. We are, if not going backward, making progress. The parents should spend time on their children, and they should also communicate with them’. 倒装句 以上句话都没有任何错误，但是读来非常平淡，没有任何特色，如果我们用倒装句，出来的效果就完全不一样了。 Not only should parents spend time on their children, but also they are advised to interact with them. ’ The interaction of the two shapes a person’s personality and indicates how that personality develops . 强调句 It is the interact