国际反倾销与我国的对策研究-工商管理专业论文.docxVIP

武汉理一r大学硕士学位论文摘要 武汉理一r大学硕士学位论文 摘要 | f反倾销是世界贸易组织的协定所允许的一种保护和鼓励公平竞争， 反时不公平竞争和抵制滥用自由贸易的手段。但近年来，由于国际市场 竞争同趋激烈，且世界经济普遍不景气，贸易保护主义丌始抬头，各国 普遍采用反倾销措施，且在实践中有滥用其作为贸易保护手段的倾向。 随着我国与全球经济的接轨和相互渗透，我国产品出口竞争力日益 加强。越来越多的国家和地区把中国出口商品当成反倾销的首要目标， 频繁对我国商品进行反倾销立案调查，严重地伤害了我国具有竞争力的 }l|口企业，影I桐了我心jl{13贸易的发展。 固际上针对我咽的反倾销指控，有)￡不同于其它圈家的特点。并因 在WTO“反倾销队议”总体框架下制定的反倾销法规在具体判例原则 和细则上不尽相同，有的与我国存在着分歧，例如，市场经济囝家的定 义，替代国的确定和对本国工业的伤害等。 面对频繁对我出口企业的倾销指控，我国企业应熟悉国际反倾销诉 讼程序和诉讼国的反倾销法律，坚持积极应对、依法应对和理性应对的 、一，一 三个应对原则，以便取得反倾销诉讼的主动权。， 本文根据国际反倾销状况，全面分析了中国遭遇反倾销的特点，依 据国际反倾销法律，提出了我国企业如何应对反倾销的一系列措施。 关键词：国际贸易 反倾销 对策 、 ‰ 武汉理Ii人学硕十学位论文Abstract 武汉理Ii人学硕十学位论文 Abstract Anti—dumping is one of the measures given in the WTO agreements to protect and encourage fair competition and restrain uses of dumping as free trade practices．In recent years，however,facing an ever—growing strong competition in the world market and the coming of a depression of the world economy,trade protectionism is likely to prevail and many countries are applying anti-dumping actions excessively with a clear trend that they are used for fair trade protection． With the merging of China with the global economy,Chinese products become more competitive in the world market and have unfortunately become a major target of more and more countries and regions in their anti-dumping approaches．Frequent anti—dumping investigations are launched against BS causing substantial damages to the competitive manufacturers and a strong impact on the development ofChina’S foreign trade businesses． The allegations against China vary from country to country and case to case．Each country may have its specific anti-dumping laws and regulations within the framework of WTO“Anti—dumping Agreement”，of which some may be conflicting to ours，e．g．definition of market economy,determination of a third country and material injury,etc． Encountering the anti-dumping charges，Chinese enterprises shall understand international anti·dumping legal procedures and the laws of the initiating countries．They s