chaptr11心血管.pptVIP

Chapter 11 circulatory system Basic anatomy Heart Blood vessels Lymphatic system Heart anatomy Blood vessels Lymphatic system Common roots and affixes Hema/o- Sanguin- Phleb/o- Sphygm/o- -penia Angi/o- Haem/o-,haema-,hem/o,hema-,hemat/o- blood hemorrhage[5hemEridV] 出血 hemoagglutinin[7hi:mEuE5^lu:tinin] 血红素凝结素 Hemobilia [hi:mEu5biliE] 胆道出血, 胆血症,血胆症 hemoclip 血管夹  sanguin- (L.sanguis) blood sanguinivorous[sAN^wi5nivErEs] 食血的,吸血的 sanguinopoietic[sAN^wninEupCi5etik] 生血的,造血的 sanguinarin[7sAN^wi5nZEri:n] 血根碱 phleb/o- (Gr. Phleps) bleood vessel,vein phlebitis[fli5baitis] 静脉炎 phlebalgia[fli5bAldViE] 静脉痛 phlebangioma[7flibAndVi5EumE] 静脉瘤 sphygm/o- (Gr.sphugmós) pulse sphygmogram [5sfi^mE7^rAm] 脉搏描记,脉搏曲线 Sphygmocardiograph [7sfi^mE5kB:diEu^rB:f]心动脉搏描记器 sphygmometer 脉博计 -penia lack of, insufficiency Lymphocytopenia [7limfE7saitEu5pi:niE] 淋巴细胞减少(症) Ant. lymphocytosis Neutropenia [7nju:trEu5pi:niE] (嗜)中性白细胞减少(症) thrombocytopenia [7WrCmbEusaitEu5pi:niE] 血小板减少(症) angi/o- vessel angioataxia[?n??????5t????] 血管紧张失调 angiosarcoma [9AndVIEJsB:`kEJmE] 血管肉瘤 angioplasty [5AndVIEJ7plAsti] 血管成形术 conditions Aneurysm Arrhythmia Bleeding Disorders Bacteremia and sepsis Hodgkin’s Disease Pulmonary hypertension Thalassemia Thrombophlebitis Varicose Veins Aneurysm Cerebral aneurysm Aortic aneurysm abdominal aneurysm Thoracic aneurysm Ventrical aneurysm Arrhythmia I Tachycardia Atrial fibrillation 心房颤动 Atrial flutter 心房扑动 Supraventricular tachycardia（SVT） 室上性心动过速 Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome (WPW) 吾-巴-怀三氏综合征/pre-excitation syndrome (预激综合征 ) Ventricular fibrillation 心室颤动 Ventricular tachycardia 室性心动过速 Long QT syndrome QT间期延长综合征 Arrhythmia II Bradycardia Sick sinus syndrome 病态窦房结综合症 Conduction block 传导阻滞 (atrioventricular conduction block 房室传导阻滞 ) Premature heartbeat 早博 Bleeding disorders PT (Prothrombin Time) 凝血酶原时间 (11-15s) ACT (activated clotting time) 活化凝血时间 aPTT/PTT (activated partial thromboplastin time) 活化部分凝血激酶时间 (37s) coagula