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2000 2 11 1
CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY, Feb. 2000, 11( 1)131~ 134
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杨学芬 龚世园 张训蒲 王明学 朱子义 ( , 430070)
,
, 4 . 3d, ; 35d , ; 90d ,
; . , 253. 37 ! 273. 26 ! 179. 96m ,
.
Parasitic metamorphosis development of Lamp rot ula f ibrosa . YANG Xuefen, GONG Shiyu n, ZHA NG Xunpu,
WA NG Mingxue nd ZHU Ziy i (H uazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070) Chin. J. App l. Ecol . , 2000,
11( 1) : 131~ 134.
The glochidi of Lamp rotulaf ibrosa develop to m turity in the outer gill of fem le nd re expelled to the outside in
winter, nd then, the m ture glochidi re p r sitized to the gill of fish host nd st rt the p r sitic met morphosis de
velopment. The p r sitic period l sts bout 4 mont hs. T he inner nd outer byssuses dis ppe r fter p r sitizing for 3
d ys. The foots develop fter 35 d ys. The intest ine, dductor muscle, nephridium nd gill nl ge develop fter 90 d ys.
The shells become thick nd protrusive. The glochidi become l rv e w ith size of 25337 ! 27326 ! 17996m in
the next spring, t hen le ve the gill of fish host, nd st rt their independent life.
Key words Lamp rotulaf ibrosa, Glochidi , P r sitic met morphosis development, L rv .
. 3
1
25% , ( 4∃ ) , 01mol
( Lamp rotulaf ibrosa) %L- 1( pH74) , , ,
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, 3
[4, 5]
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[3] 31
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[ 7, 8] 51d
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, , .
. 8 ∃ , .
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