高中英语语法-虚拟语气全总结-排版.pdf

虚拟语气在非真实条件句中 从句 主句 例句 If I had time, I would attend the 与 现 在 事 主语 + If + 主语 + 助动词的过去 meeting. 实 相 反 的 should/would/could/might+ 式（ were, did, had ） If I were you, I should seize the 假设 动词原形 opportunity to go abroad. 与 过 去 事 主语 + If you had taken my advice, you 实 相 反 的 If + 主语 +had+过去分词 should/would/could/might would not have failed in the exam. 假设 +have+过去分词 If you came tomorrow, we would have ① If+ 主语 +动词过去式 the meeting. 与 将 来 事 ② If+ 主语 +were to+ 动词原 主语 + If it were to rain tomorrow, we would 实 相 反 的 形 should/would/could/might+ put off the sports meeting. 假设 ③ If+ 主语 +should+ 动词原 动词原形 If he should not come tomorrow, we 形( 注意不能是 would) should put off the meeting till next Monday. ①错综时间条件句 : 当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，被称为错综时间条件句，动词 的形式要根据它表示的时间作出相应的调整。如： If you had followed my advice just now, you would be better now. If you had studied hard before, you would be a college student now. ②if 省略句 在条件句中可以省略 if, 把 were, had, s