回收电厂循环水余热的供热系统运行控制优化-动力工程及工程热物理专业论文.docxVIP

重庆大学 重庆大学硕士学位论文 英文摘要 PAGE PAGE IV water heat pump heating system, Integration of information theory and the gradient descent strength build an adynamics structure radial basis function neural network (DS-RBFNN) of heat pump, and validated the model of absorption heat pump. Finally, based on these studies, So a CPCS-RBF direct multi-step predictive control strategy is proposed, with difference between heat pump heat supply network water outlet temperature predicted value and the set values as the objective function, and use chaotic particle clone selection(CPCS) optimization algorithm to calculate the optimal values of driven steam when the objective function is minimum. The prediction model is constructed by two RBF neural networks according to the field operation data in order to improve the model variable condition adaptability. The experimental results show that the control strategy can comprehensively learn the change of the parameters such as the heating net backwater temperature and circulating water temperature, and make driven steam tone act in advance, trace heating load demand change in time, and adapt fluctuation of exhaust gas residual heat under power generation load change, so has better energy saving effect and variable condition adaptability. Keywords：Circulating Water Heat, Absorption Heat Pump, Optimization of Cold-end, Radial Basis Function (RBF) Neural Network, Model Predictive Control 重庆大学硕 重庆大学硕士学位论文 目 录 目 录 中文摘要I 英文摘要 II 1 绪 论 1 1.1 论文研究的背景及意义 1 1.1.1 研究的背景 1 1.1.2 研究的意义 1 1.2 国内外的研究现状 3 1.2.1 热泵回收电厂冷凝热的理论研究现状 3 1.2.2 冷凝热回收技术路线的研究现状 4 1.2.3 吸收式热泵机组的建模与控制优化研究现状 7 1.3 论文的研究目的及内容 8 1.3.1 研究的目的 8 1.3.2 研究的内容 8 2 冷端运行参数的变化对热泵效率与机组功率的影响 10 2.1 引言 10 2.2 吸收式热泵的原理及数学模型 11 2.2.1 吸收式热泵的原理 11 2.2.2 假设条件和物性参数 14 2.2.3 热力系统各设备负荷及热力系数计算 15 2.3 冷端系统的数学模型 16 2.3.1 汽轮机微增功率 16 2.3.2 凝汽器压力 16 2.4 冷端参数变化的影响计算与分析 17 2.4.1 计算工况 17 2.4.2 模拟结果分析 19 2.5 本章小结 21 3 基于 DS-RBFNN 的吸收式热泵机组系统辨识 23 3.1 引言 23 3.2 动态结构神经网络的研究现状与优势 24 3.3 输入变量的选择与数