talk、tell、say、speak的用法.pptVIP

▲say是“讲，说”的意思，强调说话内容。一般作及物动词，常用于直接引述所说的话或间接叙述所说的话。例如：Say?it?in?Chinese?please．?请用汉语说。He?says?″It‘s?great．″他说：“好极了。”He?says?that?he?saw?the?man?yesterday．?他说昨天我看见这个人了。 say+ 说话内容 say to sb. It is said that... 意为“据说”。如： It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time. 据说他能呆在水里很长时间。 ▲?speak作及物动词，意为“说”“讲”，其宾语常是某种语言。如：speak?French说法语； speak也作不及物动词，主要表示说话的本能和方式，发言等。例如：The?baby?is?learning?to?speak．? speak+ 语言 speak to sb. ▲talk意为“讲、谈论，谈话”是不及物动词，如：They?are?talking?about?the?film．?他们正谈论这部电影。The?teacher?is?talking?with?Mike．?老师正和迈克谈话。 talk to/ with sb. about sth. have a talk with 意为