英语中考语法专项课件PPT+练习题【语法强练专讲】中考语法知识名师手册：-第2讲-冠词(共34张PPT).ppt

* 第2讲 冠词 一、用适当的冠词填空 the the a / the 1．Could you tell me ________ answer to this question? 2 ．Pass me ________ dictionary next to the radio, and I also need ________ pen to write something. 3 ． Fred likes playing ________ football.But he doesnt like playing ________ piano. the the 4 ．He himself is very rich.However, he often says ________ rich should help ________ poor. a the The a an The / 5 ． Jim is now making ________ kite.Hes going to fly ________ kite after lunch. 6．________ woman in a purple skirt is Bettys mother. 7．Miss Liu has ________ cold today. 8．The car can run two kilometers ________ hour. 9．________ Greens are watching ________ TV. 10．________ earth moves around ________ sun. The the playing piano→playing the piano 二、单句改错 the fourth one→a fourth one 1．She likes playing piano instead of playing basketball. ________________________________ 2．I have 3 books.I want to buy the fourth one. _________________________________ 3．Mr.Yang goes to Shenzhen by a train.________ 4．Li Ming is a honest boy.________ 5．My brother often goes to the bed at 10.________ 去掉 a a→an 去掉 the 不定冠词的基本用法 1．a 用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或名词短语前， an 用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或名词短语前。如：a boy, a useful book, an apple, an uncle, an umbrella, an ugly man, an honest girl, an hour 等。 注意：不能把元音字母当成元音音素。如： (×)There is an “u” in the word “ruler”． (√)There is a “u” in the word “ruler”． 2．泛指一类人或事物，或表示数量“一”的意思，但数的 概念没有 one 强烈。如： A horse is a land animal.马是一种陆栖动物。 This is a pencil.这是一支铅笔。 3．指不具体的某个人或物。如： I met a friend on my way home. 我在回家的路上遇到一位朋友。 4．用在序数词前表示“又一，再一”，相当于 another。 如： He had failed twice, but he still wanted to try a third time. 他已失败了两次，但他还想试第三次。 5．表示“每一(个)”，相当于 every。如： three times a day 一天三次 twice a week 一星期两次 ten miles an hour 一小时十英里 6．用在一些固定搭配中。如：a bit, a lot of, a lot, a little, a few, a number of, a glass of, a quarter, half an hour, have a word with, have a look, have a try, have a swim, have a talk, have a rest, go f