基于主成分分析方法的空调系统传感器故障诊断与检测-供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程专业论文.docxVIP

西安建筑科技 西安建筑科技大学硕士论文 It is found that SPE index and SVI index can effectively detect and diagnose the faults of Sensors deviation and drift; th ere is some h ysteresis to d巳tect the drift fau lt， fault detection time is related to the quantity of Drift. Principal component analytical method can not e仔ective to identify two kinds of sensor fault at the same time ，but it can identify the potential fail ure source，and can judge the size of each fault source. All of the results can bring convenience to operators. Key words: principal component analysis; faul t types; fau lt detection and diagnosis; fault reconstruction; sensors in the HAVC systems 目录 1 绪论 ..............................................................................................................................1 1.1 课题研究的背景 ............….......…….............…................……........…….... ............ 1 1.2 国内外研究现状 ................................................................................................2 口文献回顾 .............................……… ......................................................................2 1.3.1 元件故障诊断方面 .......………......….........................................................2 1.3.2 传感器故障诊断方面 ..............................................................................3 1.4 暧通空调系统的故障诊断 与检测实际应用 .............….......…..........................4 1.5 故障及故障的分类与诊断流程 ............….........................................................4 1.5.1 故障分类 .......…........................................................................................5 1.5.2 故障诊断流程 ..........….........….......……........................… .........................5 1.6 常用故障诊断方法 .....…..............….......… .........................................................6 1.7 故障诊断 的常用软件 ........................................................................................7 1.7.1 空调系统模拟软件 ..........……......…….......……..... ... ....... ....................8 1.7.2 基于方程模拟软