材料力学课堂教学软件（英文版）-范钦珊-strength of materials－4.pptVIP

? Shearing stresses in bending member ? Equation of equilibrium and the expression of shearing stress Solving this equation of equilibrium ,we get ? Shearing stresses in bending member ? Equation of equilibrium and the expression of shearing stress The quantity dM/dx in this equation is equal to the shearing force FQ,and therefore the preceding expression of ? becomes ? Shearing stresses in bending member ? Equation of equilibrium and the expression of shearing stress Since the shearing stresses ? on the cross-section have the same magnitudes as the horizontal shearing stresses ? ,we have the formula of shearing stresses ? : ? Shearing stress formulas of bars with rectangle section in torsion ? Shearing stress in torsional member ? Shearing stress formulas of bars with rectangle section in torsion ? Shearing stress in torsional member ? Characters of deformation ? Conclusions drawn from the theorem of equilibrium ? Distribution shearing stress ? Slender rectangle section Because of lack of antisymmetry of the bar with rectangle section ,any line drawn in its cross-section will deform when the bar is twisted ,and the cross-section itself will be warped out of its original plane. ? Shearing stress in torsional member ? Characters of deformation ? Shearing stress formulas of bars with rectangle section in torsion Consider a small cubic element located at a corner of the cross-section of a rectangle section in torsion.Since the face of the element is the part of free surface of the bar,all stresses on this face must be zero. ? Shearing stress in torsional member ? Conclusions drawn from the principle of equilibrium ? Shearing stress formulas of bars with rectangle section in torsion b The membrane analogy may be used just as effectively to visualize the shearing stresses in any straight bar of uniform noncircular cross-section. From that ,we have some results as following: The shearing stres