基于单片机的10kV开关柜的数据采集系统设计.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT IV PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 基于单片机的10kV开关柜的数据采集系统 摘要 本课题主要对10kV开关柜的数据采集系统进行研究,利用单片机对该系统进行设计,主要通过AD转换器对模拟的电压信号进行转换，然后将信号送入单片机，再用LCD显示出来，编写了AD转换的程序，对数据采集的原理进行了展示，做了数据采集系统的仿真。 在目前的电力网络中，10kV开关柜具有很重要的作用，应用比较广泛，要想电力网络安全运转，首先要保障开关柜稳定安全运作。10kV开关柜的故障检测成为应对电力安全问题的首要任务,而要进行故障检测 ,首先要对开关柜的各项数据进行采集,由此凸显出本课题的研究意义。 在多年运行中,10kV开关柜出现过很多事故,根据事故中反映的情况,可以看出发生故障的具体参数,因此,通过对这些参数进行采集处理,就能够实现对开关柜的监测,避免很多事故的发生。由于受到资金等客观因素的限制，本文利用手头的资源，主要对电压信号进行模拟采集，通过这个系统来反映10KV开关柜数据采集的原理 。 关键词：10kV开关柜 ，数据采集，单片机，A/D芯片  10kV Switchgear microcontroller-based data acquisition system Abstract The main topic of 10kV switchgear data acquisition system to study the use of single-chip system design, mainly through ad converter to convert analog voltage signal, then the signal into the microcontroller, then the LCD display, prepared ad conversion process, the principles of data collection were shown, we made a simulated data acquisition system. In the current electricity network, 10kV switchgear have a very important role, used widely, in order to operate the electricity network security, we must first protect the stable and secure operation of the switchgear. Fault detection 10kV switchgear electrical safety a top priority to deal with the problem, but to fault detection, the data must first be collected switchgear, which highlights the significance of this topic. After years of operation, 10kV switchgear there have been many accidents, according to the situation reflected in the accident, you can see the specific parameters of failure, therefore, through the acquisition and processing of these parameters, it is possible to achieve the monitoring of the switch cabinet, avoid a lot of accidents. Due to limited funds and other objective factors, we use the resources at hand, mainly analog voltage signal acquisition, through the system to reflect the principles of 10kV switchgear data collection. Keywords: 10kV switchgear, data acquisition, microcon