大学英语词汇与语法练习6：定语从句专项练习题—答案及解析.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 7 大学英语词汇与语法 练习6：定语从句专项练习题——答案及解析 定语的形式（注意，不止一种译法） 请把下列短语译为英语，翻译时请注意下划线部分的形式。 迅速发展的经济 rapidly-developing economy 网上订购的商品 the goods bought online 极具竞争力的价格 a very competitive price 和中国联系最为密切的艺术形式 the art form most closely related to China 造成这次事故的各种因素 the various factors that led to this accident 人口最多的国家 the country with the largest population 成绩好的孩子 children with good grades 中国南方地区著名的旅游目的地 a famous tourism destination in South China 能更好地练习英语口语的机会 an opportunity to better practice spoken English 中国与世界其他国家的文化交流 the cultural communication between China and other countries 从美国引进的生产设备 the equipment introduced from the U.S. 12.专家强烈建议的措施 the measures the experts strongly recommended II. 关系代词和关系副词 A. 在以下空中填入恰当的关系代词或关系副词，是该句完整。 He asked for the latest book that there is on the subject. （先行词前有最高级修饰） This monument is all that remains of the ancient city. （先行词前有all修饰） The book (that/which) you are speaking of is unavailable. （先行词在从句中做宾语，也可以省略关系代词） I know a wood where/in which you can find wild strawberries. Is there any reason why you should have a holiday? I know someone else whose father works here. All that glitters is not gold. （先行词前有all修饰） Can you suggest a time when it will be convenient to meet? We had a meeting, the purpose of which was completely unclear. We’ve tested three hundred types of raincoat, none of which is completely waterproof. He was a man whom all his friends admired and who won the respect even of his enemies. Mr. White is the only dealer (that) I know who gives good prices. B. 在以下空中填入恰当的“介词+关系代词”，使该句子完整。 The picture, for which he paid $1,000, was once owned by a duke. I am grateful to him for that advice, to which I owe all my success. 解析：owe sth. to sb./sth.表示“把……归功于……”。 The Tower of London, about which a lecture is to be given tomorrow, was one of the world 解析：该句意思为“伦敦塔，明天会有一场关于它的讲座，这是世界历史建筑之一。” We can now see in a very general way the method by which the computer works. This depends on the purpose fo