家庭无线视频监控平台设计-计算机科学与技术专业论文.docxVIP

I I 家庭无线视频监控平台设计 摘 要 随着视频监控技术、流媒体技术以及无线网络的迅猛发展，无线视频监控正 逐步走入普通家庭。为了满足广大用户可以随时随地利用智能手机监控家中情况 的需求，家庭无线视频监控系统应运而生。 本文通过对家庭视频监控系统的意义、研究现状和发展趋势的分析，提出了 一种家庭无线视频监控平台。本平台分为视频采集客户端、服务器端和视频播放 客户端三个部分。视频采集客户端基于 Android 系统设计，利用 Camera 方法实现 视频采集，FFmpeg 编码库实现 H.264 格式视频编码。采集客户端的云台控制部 分利用视频采集板的空闲 GPIO 口进行开发，并利用单片机、232/485 接口进行信 号转换，实现通过采集板来对云台进行远程控制。服务器端由流媒体服务器、数 据库服务器和 Web 服务器构成。流媒体服务器基于 Live555 开源项目进行开发， 将原来的数据源进行优化修改，实现了从采集客户端接收视频数据后实时转发给 播放客户端或存储在本地服务器的功能。服务器和采集客户端之间的数据无线传 输利用 Socket 方法，同时，服务器结合多线程的方法实现了能够同时接入多个采 集客户端且接收视频数据的功能。 系统设计完成后进行了整体测试，实现了视频采集、传输、实时播放、视频 信息实时存储和云台的远程控制，视频播放清晰流畅，基本达到预期目标。 关键词：视频监控 流媒体 Socket 传输 Live555 云台 I I DESIGN OF A HOME WIRELESS VIDEO SURVEILLANCE PLATFORM ABSTRACT With the rapid development of video surveillance technology, streaming media technology as well as wireless networks, wireless video surveillance is gradually moving into the ordinary families. In order to meet the needs of that the majority of users can use smart phones to monitor the house situation anywhere and anytime, home wireless video surveillance system emerge at the right moment. Based on the analysis of significance of home video surveillance system, research status and development trend, the paper proposes a home wireless video surveillance platform.The system consists of video capture clients, servers and video players. The video capture client is designed based on the Android platform. It utilizes Camera method to realize video capture, the FFmpeg encoding library to implement H.264 format video encoding. The PTZ control unit is designed based on the free GPIO ports of video capture board. A SCM and a 232/485 interchange interface is used to carry on the signal transformation. The server unit consists of a streaming server, a database server and a Web server. The streaming server is designed based on the Live555 open source project. The original data source of the Live555 is modified for real time transmission. The video data from capture clients is forwarded by the stream