荒漠化评价遥感信息模型的研究-森林经理专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractThis Abstract This study js supported by the program of National Science Foundation of China It is one ofthe serjous ecologicaI problems aroLlsing worJd attemion to deserti6cation that influences the deVelopment of human economy and stabjlity of the society directly．This paper is mainly to study qualltitatiVe monitoring and eValuation for desert访cation by using Remote sensing(RS)data．At flrst，the spatiaI registration of RS data and ground investigation dada are made by stationafy d铂琵rential GPS，then on the basis or ana】ysing desertificated research current situation and trend syntheticall弘a rough eValualion index system of Keerqin sandy desertmcation was put forward．at the sanle tinle，the visual RS model for deseniflcated eVaIuation is established by the retrievalresults，at last，according to the neld data，the results of the eValuation are checked up and adjusted by GIS．This paper expectes that jt can o疏r some new motheds and modes to mo nitor and eValuate the desenification quantitatively Main research conclusions and innovative poims are made from the paper： 1． The research of the deseni蠡cated evaluation index is one of the key problems．Based on analysis the acton of all the factors choosed， three main innuencing factors： geomo叩h0109y， soil and vegetation are selected． 2． In fhe deseni6cated regions，l_}le phenomena of mixed pjxels js panicularly serious This paper uses ENVI to achieve the spectral mixed arlalysis and does the correlation analysis with NDVI and Tasseled Cap．The results proVe that SMA is welcome．The occIlpation ratio Of bare sandy land is one of the quaJltitative evaIuated factors． 3． The RS infomlation model put forward in recent years is a main respect of thc quantiIatiVe RS technology This paper establishes the visual RS model for desertificated eValuation with the retriVal resuIts based on the reasonable index system The precision of the eVaIuation is 86．7％，wbich proves that the mothed is feasible and scienti疗c． 4． The eValuat