牛津英语模块5Unit3词汇课件.ppt

* 1.announcement (n.) 宣告，通知，声明 make/ issue an announcement 发表声明 announce （vt.）宣告，通知，声明 to make known publicly. announce sth. to sb. (不能用announce sb. sth.) He announced for governor. 他宣布竞选州长。 announce/ declare announce 指对公众或特定的一群关心的人进行宣布；declare指官方的正式宣告 Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the competition. This powerful country declared war on that small country. 2. on (the) one hand…on the other (hand)… 一方面…另一方面…（单独使用on the other hand时，hand不能省略，但与on the one hand连用时，可省略） On one hand, rapid development of the economy will improve the living conditions of the people. On the other hand, it will speed up environmental destruction. at hand 在手边，在附近 by hand 亲手，手工 in hand 手头现有的，正在进行，在处理中 hand in hand手拉手 Hands up! 举起手来！ Hands off! 请勿动手！不许干涉 3.point out 指出 He pointed out my mistake. 他指出我的错误。 point at/point to 指着，指向某人或某物（两个词组可互换使用）He pointed at/ to a picture. point at 对准，瞄准(某人用枪对准某人某物等) They pointed at her head but she was not afraid. point to 表明，指向(主语为证据、时针以及宾语为某一方向时) The evidence points to him as the criminal. The hands of the clock pointed to half past three. The compass needle points to the north. 3. in general 一般说来，从总体上看，大体上 In general, red is the most popular color this season. in a general way 一般，通常 as a general rule 在一般情况下 generally known.普遍知道 generally speaking一般地说 It is generally believed that ... 普遍认为... He generally keeps silent at a meeting . 他通常在会上保持沉默。 4.praise (vi.vt.n.)表扬，赞扬，表彰 win high praise 受到高度赞扬 in praise of 赞扬（某人） beyond all praises 赞美不尽的，赞不绝口的 be loud in sb.’s praise 对某人极力称赞 praise sb. for sth. 因某事而赞美/称赞某人 He gave a speech ____ ____ ____school life. 他做了一个赞美学校生活的演讲。 He __ ____ ______ ___his research on genes. 他的基因研究受到了高度赞扬。 in praise of is highly praised for 5. intention an aim intention (n.) 目的，打算，意图