混流泵内流场的数值模拟-流体机械及工程专业论文.docxVIP

兰州理工大学硕士学位论文 兰州理工大学硕士学位论文 摘要 Abstract This paper depicts and discusses the turbulent model the basis of hydrodynamics， drawing geometric model about two main flow components of impeller and volute of mixing flow pump by GAMBn2．1 software of F【刖．ENT6．1 software．and building up gridding pictures，then importing them into FLUENI’6．1 software which is computer software for flOW field simulation．The calculating re皿ons be divided into and rotorin this paper,the multiple reference flame model is applied in the coupling of and rotor,the control equation iS three—dimension unsteady and uncompressing Renault average N。S equation．the coupling of velocity and pressure is SIMPLE method．the turbulent model is standard turbulent model of k——s．This paper calculates the turbulent flow of the mixing pump in three difierent operation conditions．What is more，it analyses and compares the results in detail． 0n the other hand，the study of thesis predict the performance of mixing flOW pump．Meanwhi!e，the forecast of pump performance reduce the trial—manufacture and experiment expenses．and shortell the periods of design and fabricating．h addition．it shows the main flow characteristics of the mixing flow pump by analyzing the distfibufions of velocity and pressure，catching many important phenomena，such flow impact and secondary flow,which be provided for the design of mixing flow pump，and can show the physical message of the capability and improvement of mixing flow pump． Key words：Mixing flow pump；Turbulent flow；Fluent software；Numerical simulation． 兰州理工大学硕士学位论文 兰州理工大学硕士学位论文 第一章 绪论 第一章绪论 §1．1课题研究的目的及意义 1．1．1课题的目的 混流泵是一种比转数较高的泵，它的比转数n。的范围为300～600左右，是一种 介于离心泵和轴流泵之间的泵。其特点为流量大而扬程低，所以大量应用于农田排 灌上，是一种十分重要的水泵。但是其叶轮的水力设计方面还不十分成熟，较好的 水力模型也较少。随着科学技术的不断发展，尤其是计算机技术的发展，混流泵内 流场的数值模拟，作为CFD(计算