埋入式双排抗滑桩滑坡推力分配研究-岩石力学与工程学报.PDF

第24 卷 增 1 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.24 Supp.1 2005 年 8 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Aug.，2005 埋入式双排抗滑桩滑坡推力分配研究 吕美君，晏鄂川 ( 中国地质大学 工程学院，湖北 武汉 430074) 摘要：目前，双排桩在滑坡治理中已有采用，在设计计算中，一般采取一些缺乏试验验证的假定(如假定前排桩承 担的滑坡推力与它承受水平荷载的能力相当)进行治理工程防护设计。但对于滑坡推力在两排桩之间如何分配，相 关的研究报道还比较少。从理论上分析了双排桩的结构和受力特点，并结合工程实例，对双排桩之间的滑坡推力 分配进行了应用研究。研究结果表明，双排桩可视为受水平力作用的刚架，并以后排桩桩后土体作为研究对象， 运用结构力学的有关理论，推导了相应的弯矩计算公式，探讨了不同分布形式的滑坡推力在两排桩上的分配问题。 工程实例表明，计算结果符合理论分析得出的规律。 关键词：岩土力学；滑坡；双排抗滑桩；推力分配；受力分析 中图分类号：TU 452 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –6915(2005)增 1 –4866 –06 STUDY ON DISTRIBUTION LAWS OF LANDSLIDE-THRUST IN DOUBLE-ROW EMBEDDED ANTI-SLIDE PILES LU Mei-jun ，YAN E-chuan ( Engineering Faculty ，China University of Geosciences，Wuhan 430074 ，China) Abstract ：The technique of double-row anti-slide piles has been applied in landslide control works nowadays. In practical engineering ，some hypotheses are adopted for design. However，the thrust-distribution in double-row piles needs more attention and urgent studies. The structural and mechanical properties of double-row piles are studied. The double-row piles structure can be regarded as rigid frame bearing horizontal pressure. This calculation model takes the back soil of back pile as the research object. The Force method of structural mechanics is employed to calculate the rigid frame. By mechanical analysis，the relevant formula is deduced. Two types of slide thrust have been discussed respectively. A case study in Hongshibao Landslide which lies in the Badong area in the Three Gorges Reservoir is presented finally，the result of which is in agreement with theory analysis. Key words ：slope engineering；double-row an