基于信噪差分比方法的磁共振射频线圈在头颅血管-中国医疗器械杂志.PDF

Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2011 年35 卷第4 期 研 究 与 论 著 文章编号 1671-7104(2011)04-0256-04 ： 基于信噪差分比方法的磁共振射频线圈 在头颅血管造影中的对比研究 王龙辰1 1 2 2 【作 者】 ，李斌 ，肖云峰 ，乔瑞华 1上海交通大学附属第六人民医院医学工程部，上海，200233 2上海交通大学附属第六人民医院放射科，上海，200233 【摘 要】用信噪比和血管信噪差分比方法，对相控阵表面头线圈和鸟笼头线圈的体模和人体磁共振血管造影 （MRA ）成像性能进行 了对比研究，研究结果表明，相控阵线圈具有优势，也证明了该方法在磁共振线圈评价和临床选择方面的有效性。 【关 键 词】磁共振血管造影；射频线圈；信噪比；信噪差分比 【中图分类号】R445.2 【文献标志码】A doi:10.3969/j .issn.1671-7104.2011.04.006 Comparison of Two Coils for MR Angiography Based on the SDNR Method 【Writers 】 1 1 2 2 Wang Longchen , Li Bin , Xiao Yunfeng , Qiao Ruihua 1 BME department, The sixth people s hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200233 ’ 2 Radiology Department, The sixth people s hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200233 ’ 【Abstract 】 In this paper, signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) and signal different-to-noise ratio(SDNR) methods were used to compare image quality using two different radiofrequency coils. The two coil types included an eight-element phased-array coil and a quadrature birdcage head coil with endcap and the comparison studies performed on a uniform cylindrical phantom and volunteer respectively. The results showed phased-array coil have advantages and proved effectiveness of the method in the evaluation and selection of coils. 【 】 Key words MRA, radiofrequency coil, SNR, SDNR 近年来随着MRI梯度硬件技术的发展 为高分辨 噪差分比是在MRA 图像不同的解剖位置上进行的 ，