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华中科技大学硕士学位论文
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Abstract
Ground Source Heat Pump uses renewable geothermal energy for cooling and heating, this new technology is characterized by energy-saving and environmental
protection. In areas like Wuhan, the issue of soil heat accumulation is serious,after the
system run several years, which will increase the soil temperature and decrease the efficiency of the heat pump. How to solve this problem can effectively improve the efficiency of heat pump system.
In this study, a new solution to the heat accumulation was proposed. Intermittent operation between ground heat exchanger (GHE) and cooling tower can solve this problem. The effect of intermittent operation on office building was evaluated. Intermittent operation of hybrid ground source heat pump (HGSHP) is conducive to the recovery of the soil temperature, what’s more, which can also increase the heat transfer of soil and raise efficiency of heat pump. In order to study the effect of intermittent operation, a HGSHP system was designed for an office building. In addition to the HGSHP system, an extra cooling tower was chosen, whose capacity was equal to the GHE, so that the system can run regularly when the GHE didn’t work. On this basis two intermittent operating conditions were designed and a HGSHP model was established by Fluent, then the continuous operation strategy and two intermittent operation strategies were simulated for three years.
Simulation results showed that, under the condition of two intermittent operations, the exiting fluid temperatures were lower and the efficiency of heat pump was higher. Intermittent operation of HGSHP can solve the issue of heat accumulation and save operating costs, which is conducive to long-term stable operation of the system. The results from this study have some reference value in practical engineering.
Key words: Hybrid ground source heat pump Intermittent operation GHE Heat accumulation UDF
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